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abandoned oil & gas  報廢油氣井  

abnormal formation pressure 異常地層壓力

above ground equipment  地面設備

abscissa    橫坐標

absorbent formation 滲透地層 

absorption well 漏失井

armoured cable 鎧裝電纜

accessory , accessories, accessary附件,輔助的

acceptance criteria 驗收標準 

acceptance of risks 承擔風險

acceptance of the bid 中標 

accident analysis 事故分析

accident free 無事故

accident potential 事故隱患

accident prevention 事故預防

acid fracturing 酸化壓裂

acid job  酸化作業(yè)

acid-frac process 酸化壓裂工藝

acid stimulation酸化增產 

actual data 實測資料

actual data plot 實測曲線

actuating system 傳動系統(tǒng)

assistant driller 副司鉆

adapter substitute 轉換接頭,大小頭

addendum 附錄

additional well 補充井

adjacent well 鄰井

adjustment well 調整井

adjust to zero 調零

adjuster sub  調整短節(jié)

adapter 適配器,接頭

automatic fine tuning 自動微調

after-sale service 售后服務,后續(xù)服務         

after-treatment profile log 油井(增產)措施后生產剖面測井

hole azimuth 井斜方向

AL(acoustic logging)聲波測井

acoustic amplitude log，amplitude log聲幅測井

adjacent bed 圍巖

apparent resistivity視電阻率

ACBL（acoustic cement bond log）聲波水泥膠結測井

activation logging活化測井

ASC（after survey calibration）測后刻度

amplitude type cement bond log聲幅水泥膠結測井

annular space log環(huán)空測井

array sonic tool陣列聲波測井儀

acoustic wavetrain logging聲波全波列測井

alemite gun 黃油槍 alligator wrench 活動管鉗

alternator 交流發(fā)電機

A-mast  A形井架

amplifier 放大器 

amplitude 振幅，聲波幅度

annulus（油套管）環(huán)形空間                   

analog cable signal 模擬電纜信號

anchor packer 卡瓦封隔器

annual survey 年檢

annular blowout preventer環(huán)形防噴器

annular pressure 環(huán)空壓力

annular pressure operated test valve環(huán)空壓力控制測試閥

annular reversing valve環(huán)空加壓反循環(huán)閥

annular space 環(huán)形空間

annular water detector環(huán)空找水儀

annular water injection反注，環(huán)空注入

annulus blow out 環(huán)空井噴

annulus completion fluid 環(huán)空完井液

annulus （flow）line 環(huán)空（出油）管

annulus fluid環(huán)空液體

annulus logging環(huán)空測試

annulus pack off環(huán)空封隔裝置

annulus pressure firing system環(huán)空壓力起爆器

annulus pressure response tool  APR工具，（哈里伯頓）環(huán)空加壓式測試閥

annulus sample catcher環(huán)空取樣器

anticline背斜

antiknock agent 防爆劑

antivibration防震，抗震

API pup joint API標準油管短節(jié)

apparent wellbore radius有效井筒半徑

appraisal well  評價井                   

aqueous saturation 含水飽和度  

APR(annulus pressure respondent)環(huán)空壓力控制式測試工具

area operations superintendent 地區(qū)作業(yè)監(jiān)督

armoured (electric) cable 鎧裝電纜             

artificial bottom hole 人工井底

artificial fracture  人造裂縫                   

artificial lift 機械采油

assessment of bids 評標

assessment well評價井

assistant driller  副司鉆                       

assistant engineer助理工程師

associated gas 伴生氣

assurance factor安全系數(shù)

atmospheric service常壓作業(yè)

autocartograph 自動繪圖儀

autoignition自動點火

AVL（acoustic velocity log ）聲速測井

azimuth 井斜方位

bit 鉆頭，刀片                              

box 母扣,母接頭

block區(qū)塊,滑輪車,斷快

back flow反循環(huán)洗井

backup arm 推靠臂

backup copy 副本

bad earth 接地不良

bail 提環(huán)，提撈

back off 倒扣，解卡

bailer撈砂筒

bailing 提撈作業(yè)

bailing bucket 提撈筒

bar drop投棒

bar drop sub 投桿接頭，撞擊接頭

barefoot completion 裸眼完井

barefoot interval 裸眼井段

barefoot well（bare hole）裸眼井

bar fishing 打撈點火棒

bar hydrostatic firing head 投棒壓力起爆器  

basement rock基巖

bastard connection 不合格的絲扣（接頭）

bastard thread不合格的絲扣

behind completion date沒有按期完工

bit diameter鉆頭直徑

breakdown pressure 臨界壓力

bailed dry （把井）掏空

beam pumping unit 游梁式抽油機

beam well （深井泵）抽油井

bean up 放噴 bed of interest 目的層

bellmouth喇叭口，錐形孔

belly band 安全帶

bell nipple喇叭口短節(jié)

bottom hole fluid sampler井底流體取樣器

bottom hole assembly 底部管柱結構

BHC（borehole compensated sonic log ）井眼補償聲波測井

background radiation放射性本底植

banana plug香蕉插頭

before calibration測前刻度

BHTV（borehole televiewer）井下（聲波）電視

borehole fluid sampler井眼流體取樣器          

bridle馬籠頭

bradenhead flange 井口法蘭

bottom hole 井底，井下

big hole perforator大孔眼射孔器

borehole status井眼狀況

bottom-hole pressure ，closed井底關井壓力  

bottom-hole pressure，flowing井底流動壓力

bottom-hole sample 井底取樣，井下取樣  

bottom hole sampler井底取樣器

bid bond投標保證金，投標保證書 

bidder 投標者

bidding投標

bidding documents投標文件，招標文件

bidding procedure 投標程序

bid opening開標

big-entry-hole大射孔孔眼

big-frac treatment（多層段）大型壓裂

big repair大修

bill of materials材料清單

bit hook打撈工具

blank footage槍接頭盲區(qū)

blank off 油層封住，封堵

blank tubing空油管，盲槍

blasting cap 起爆雷管

bleeding off pressure 放壓

block and tackle arrangement起下用滑車系統(tǒng)  

block diagram方框圖，結構圖

block-squeeze分段擠水泥

blowdown放壓，衰竭式開采

blowing out井噴

blowing well自噴井

blowout capping 控制井噴

blowout hookup（井口）防噴裝置

blowout preventer 防噴器

blank plug 絲堵，堵頭

blowout-prevention equipment防噴設備

blowout-prevention procedure防噴措施

bullets射孔彈

blue sky exploratory well預探井

bumper減震器

back out（break out）卸開,松扣

bobtail packer裸眼井測試封隔器

bonding cable 接地電纜,地線

booster傳爆管

bore diameter孔徑,井眼直徑

bore frame井身結構

borehole correction井眼校正

borehole deviation井斜

borehole effect井眼效應

borehole face井壁

borehole log 測井曲線,錄井圖

borehole operation井下作業(yè)

borehole pressure井筒壓力

borehole survey井下測量

borehole wall井壁

boring casing套管

borings巖屑

boring tower井架

bottom hole turbine flowmeter井下渦輪流量計

bottom nose (下井儀)尾端,(射孔)槍尾

bottom-up firing槍尾起爆器

box and pin公母接頭

box coupling接箍

bridge plug橋塞

by-pass旁通

brake handle剎把

breakdown 故障,事故

break off pin type circulating sub斷銷式反循環(huán)閥

breaking out pipe卸扣

bridge plugging(打)橋塞封堵

bridge the hole (在井中)打橋塞

bring in a well完井投產

bring out production投產,進行開采

broken down 解堵

brought in well投產井

button switch按鈕開關

bushing 套筒 basket 打撈籃,水泥傘 

bottomed 下到井底

borehole televiewer井下電視

buffer減震器 build up壓力恢復

bubble 氣泡,水泡

bubble head泡泡頭

bubble point pressure飽和壓力

bucket rod抽油桿

buck up緊扣

build up of fluid液面恢復

build the pressure打壓

build up of pressure壓力恢復

bull dog wrench管鉗

bullet gun射孔槍

bullet hole射孔孔眼

bumper spring 減震器彈簧

burr毛刺,去毛刺

by-pass pipe旁通管